What are the complications of open-heart operation
Open heart surgery need for high accuracy and to a surgeon who specializes expert and a team of doctors and nurses skilled, since this process requires high skill and take several hours through which the doctor to open the breastbone (sternum) and up to the heart and arteries and veins, and often prove chest muscles surrounding the heart with tongs Medical special make it easier for the surgeon conducting its operation easily and conveniently, and in some cases the heart is transferred to a special device to lead his job in the perfusion process that the body needs. Open heart surgery performed for several reasons may be the cause of severe shortness of the coronary arteries and lack of ability on the blood delivery of oxygen Timelessness sound to ischemia of the body which is called (atherosclerosis), or there may be a malfunction in one of the heart valves that causes a defect in its main function, and conducted the operation also in the event of a weakness in the muscles of the heart, or to the presence of some tumors that require surgery, or because of some diseases related to the membrane surrounding the heart (pericarditis) membrane. The open-heart surgery is limited to adult are made for the young in age due to the presence holes in the heart since birth or some birth defects that are fixed, or repair strictures against the aorta. Is already preparing for the process of open-heart enter the patient to the hospital a few days ago to be taking the necessary tests and take some laboratory tests and taking different readings of the pressure of the patient and selection of appropriate reading to allow a process with all reassurance, and before the date of the operation the patient is given a special solution to wash it so not to transfer any infection and cleansing his body from any type of microbes to be ready for entry. Some fear an open-heart operation because of complications and risks may occur in some cases, but it must be on the patient's faith in God completely Ptoklh and patience, many open-heart surgery succeeded fully and owners enjoy full health and wellness. Complications that can occur during and after open-heart operation: - bleeding sudden occurrence after the operation requires a blood transfusion and the separation of plasma derivatives, which in turn leads to the occurrence of clotting in the blood may be caused by bleeding the transfer of the heart to the special device which provides the pumping of the heart and perfusion process, the patient enter again to the operating room to control bleeding and stop it. - Expect some sudden heart attacks may occur as a result of closing of some blood vessels during the transfer of the heart to the alternative perfusion device. - Fluid to accumulate in the lungs may cause difficulty in breathing, leading to a sharp pulmonary failure or malfunction of the functions of the respiratory tract. - Some of the people who are suffering from a weak heart and underwent the process may become infected with kidney failure who have dialysis. - There have been some bugs in the irregular heart muscles may continue for a while and are treated with some medical drugs and improve with the passage of time or dealing with electric shock. - Occurrence of some infections or certain types of infection in the wound or bones storytelling that require surgical intervention to install the bones once again giving the necessary medicines. - Occurrence of some infections in the wound thigh muscle which is taken artery that patching is done. - Enter the patient in a coma after the operation may continue for a period of up to date stroke to prevent the arrival of oxygen and blood in the carotid arteries. - Occurrence of urinary retention requires a special Barbah to drain urine and prevent stayed away. - Difficulty in tasting flavors of foods and not eating accept different types and why the amount of the drug within the body before the procedure and some drugs that have been administered to the patient has these symptoms gradually fade. - The volatile mood, depression and delirium at times, and all these things Tbdobaltlashi gradually. Participated article
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